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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults The majority of the drugs used to treat ADHD are classified into two categories: nonstimulants and stimulants. Stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamines stimulate brain areas that control attention and behavior. Nonstimulants, such as atomoxetine (Strattera), guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay) perform slower than stimulants but help improve focus, concentration and impulsivity. They also appear to reduce anxiety, which is frequently comorbid with ADHD in adults. Stimulants Stimulant medication is often the first choice for doctors when it comes to treating ADHD, but they don't work well for everyone and may cause adverse side effects in certain people. Nonstimulant medications take longer to take effect, but can improve inattention or impulsivity in certain adults. ADHD is best treated by a combination of medication and behavioral therapy. Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from medication in a 70-80% range. Treatment is only one component of treatment, however: many people discover that lifestyle changes and training can also aid. Inform your doctor if encounter any adverse effects or problems with the medication. This will allow them to alter your dosage if needed. Amphétamines and methylphenidates are stimulant medicines. Methylphenidates are the most commonly used treatment for ADD/ADHD. uk adhd medication are available in various strengths forms, dosages, and forms, including liquid, chewable tablet, and capsule. Most adults and children are safe to take them, but those suffering from glaucoma or advanced arteriosclerosis or heart disease symptoms, or who recently took monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) shouldn't. Amphetamines are similar in their effects to methylphenidates, however they're more powerful. They're generally less likely to cause serious adverse reactions, and they're more effective than methylphenidates when it comes to the reduction of symptoms of ADHD. They're also more likely to cause addiction and abuse, so they're classified as Schedule I drugs. The stimulants of both kinds can produce unpleasant side effects like stomach upsets, headaches jitters and difficulty sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and last only several weeks. Nonstimulant medication Nonstimulant ADHD medications take longer to effect than stimulants. They may not be as efficient however, they can improve inattention and irritability. They work by increasing levels of brain chemicals that help control emotions and focus attention. There are many kinds of these medications, and some doctors prescribe them with stimulants to get the best results. Strattera (atomoxetine), an SNRI, increases the levels of norepinephrine inside the brain, which reduces the tendency to be impulsive and inattention. FDA approval took a while, but the drug has been shown to be effective in treating ADHD. Guanfacine is also referred to as Intuniv is a blood pressure medicine that increases the levels of norepinephrine and decreasing impulsiveness. It takes a bit longer to begin its work than methylphenidate or amphetamines, and it has a stronger “no-fly” impact on the brain. Other medicines that increase norepinephrine levels include Zyban/Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Effexor (venlafaxine). The FDA has not approved these drugs to treat ADHD. However, they may help some people. Additionally, antidepressants are sometimes prescribed to treat ADHD because they increase the levels of certain brain chemicals that affect mood and behavior.